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/*=========================================================================
Program: Visualization Toolkit
Module: vtkUnsignedDistance.h
Copyright (c) Kitware, Inc.
All rights reserved.
See LICENSE file for details.
This software is distributed WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even
the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE. See the above copyright notice for more information.
=========================================================================*/
/**
* @class vtkUnsignedDistance
* @brief compute unsigned (i.e., non-negative) distances from an input point cloud
*
* vtkUnsignedDistance is a filter that computes non-negative (i.e., unsigned)
* distances over a volume from an input point cloud. This filter is distinct
* from vtkSignedDistance in that it does not require point normals. However,
* isocontouring a zero-valued distance function (e.g., trying to fit a
* surface will produce unsatisfactory results). Rather this filter, when
* combined with an isocontouring filter such as vtkFlyingEdges3D, can
* produce an offset, bounding surface surrounding the input point cloud.
*
* To use this filter, specify the input vtkPolyData (which represents the
* point cloud); define the sampling volume; specify a radius (which limits
* the radius of influence of each point); and set an optional point locator
* (to accelerate proximity operations, a vtkStaticPointLocator is used by
* default). Note that large radius values may have significant impact on
* performance. The volume is defined by specifying dimensions in the x-y-z
* directions, as well as a domain bounds. By default the model bounds are
* defined from the input points, but the user can also manually specify
* them. Finally, because the radius data member limits the influence of the
* distance calculation, some voxels may receive no contribution. These voxel
* values are set to the CapValue.
*
* This filter has one other unusual capability: it is possible to append
* data in a sequence of operations to generate a single output. This is
* useful when you have multiple point clouds (e.g., possibly from multiple
* acqusition scans) and want to incrementally accumulate all the data.
* However, the user must be careful to either specify the Bounds or
* order the input such that the bounds of the first input completely
* contains all other input data. This is because the geometry and topology
* of the output sampling volume cannot be changed after the initial Append
* operation.
*
* @warning
* Note that multiple, non-connected surfaces may be produced. For example,
* if the point cloud is from the surface of the sphere, it is possible to
* generate two surfaces (with isocontouring): one inside the sphere, one
* outside the sphere. It is sometimes possible to select the surface you
* want from the output of the contouring filter by using
* vtkPolyDataConnectivityFilter.
*
* @warning
* This class has been threaded with vtkSMPTools. Using TBB or other
* non-sequential type (set in the CMake variable
* VTK_SMP_IMPLEMENTATION_TYPE) may improve performance significantly.
*
* @sa
* vtkSignedDistance vtkExtractSurface vtkImplicitModeller
*/
#ifndef vtkUnsignedDistance_h
#define vtkUnsignedDistance_h
#include "vtkFiltersPointsModule.h" // For export macro
#include "vtkImageAlgorithm.h"
class vtkPolyData;
class vtkAbstractPointLocator;
class VTKFILTERSPOINTS_EXPORT vtkUnsignedDistance : public vtkImageAlgorithm
{
public:
//@{
/**
* Standard methods for instantiating the class, providing type information,
* and printing.
*/
static vtkUnsignedDistance* New();
vtkTypeMacro(vtkUnsignedDistance, vtkImageAlgorithm);
void PrintSelf(ostream& os, vtkIndent indent) override;
//@}
//@{
/**
* Set/Get the i-j-k dimensions on which to computer the distance function.
*/
vtkGetVectorMacro(Dimensions, int, 3);
void SetDimensions(int i, int j, int k);
void SetDimensions(const int dim[3]);
//@}
//@{
/**
* Set / get the region in space in which to perform the sampling. If
* not specified, it will be computed automatically.
*/
vtkSetVector6Macro(Bounds, double);
vtkGetVectorMacro(Bounds, double, 6);
//@}
//@{
/**
* Control how the model bounds are computed. If the ivar AdjustBounds
* is set, then the bounds specified (or computed automatically) is modified
* by the fraction given by AdjustDistance. This means that the model
* bounds is expanded in each of the x-y-z directions.
*/
vtkSetMacro(AdjustBounds, vtkTypeBool);
vtkGetMacro(AdjustBounds, vtkTypeBool);
vtkBooleanMacro(AdjustBounds, vtkTypeBool);
//@}
//@{
/**
* Specify the amount to grow the model bounds (if the ivar AdjustBounds
* is set). The value is a fraction of the maximum length of the sides
* of the box specified by the model bounds.
*/
vtkSetClampMacro(AdjustDistance, double, -1.0, 1.0);
vtkGetMacro(AdjustDistance, double);
//@}
//@{
/**
* Set / get the radius of influence of each point. Smaller values
* generally improve performance markedly.
*/
vtkSetClampMacro(Radius, double, 0.0, VTK_FLOAT_MAX);
vtkGetMacro(Radius, double);
//@}
//@{
/**
* Specify a point locator. By default a vtkStaticPointLocator is
* used. The locator performs efficient searches to locate points
* surrounding a voxel (within the specified radius).
*/
void SetLocator(vtkAbstractPointLocator* locator);
vtkGetObjectMacro(Locator, vtkAbstractPointLocator);
//@}
//@{
/**
* The outer boundary of the volume can be assigned a particular value
* after distances are computed. This can be used to close or "cap" all
* surfaces during isocontouring.
*/
vtkSetMacro(Capping, vtkTypeBool);
vtkGetMacro(Capping, vtkTypeBool);
vtkBooleanMacro(Capping, vtkTypeBool);
//@}
//@{
/**
* Specify the capping value to use. The CapValue is also used as an
* initial distance value at each point in the dataset. By default, the
* CapValue is VTK_FLOAT_MAX;
*/
vtkSetMacro(CapValue, double);
vtkGetMacro(CapValue, double);
//@}
//@{
/**
* Set the desired output scalar type. Currently only real types are
* supported. By default, VTK_FLOAT scalars are created.
*/
vtkSetMacro(OutputScalarType, int);
vtkGetMacro(OutputScalarType, int);
void SetOutputScalarTypeToFloat() { this->SetOutputScalarType(VTK_FLOAT); }
void SetOutputScalarTypeToDouble() { this->SetOutputScalarType(VTK_DOUBLE); }
//@}
/**
* Initialize the filter for appending data. You must invoke the
* StartAppend() method before doing successive Appends(). It's also a
* good idea to manually specify the model bounds; otherwise the input
* bounds for the data will be used.
*/
void StartAppend();
/**
* Append a data set to the existing output. To use this function,
* you'll have to invoke the StartAppend() method before doing
* successive appends. It's also a good idea to specify the model
* bounds; otherwise the input model bounds is used. When you've
* finished appending, use the EndAppend() method.
*/
void Append(vtkPolyData* input);
/**
* Method completes the append process.
*/
void EndAppend();
// See the vtkAlgorithm for a description of what these do
vtkTypeBool ProcessRequest(
vtkInformation*, vtkInformationVector**, vtkInformationVector*) override;
protected:
vtkUnsignedDistance();
~vtkUnsignedDistance() override;
int Dimensions[3];
double Bounds[6];
vtkTypeBool AdjustBounds;
double AdjustDistance;
double Radius;
vtkAbstractPointLocator* Locator;
vtkTypeBool Capping;
double CapValue;
int OutputScalarType;
// Flag tracks whether process needs initialization
int Initialized;
int RequestInformation(vtkInformation*, vtkInformationVector**, vtkInformationVector*) override;
int RequestData(vtkInformation*, vtkInformationVector**, vtkInformationVector*) override;
int FillInputPortInformation(int, vtkInformation*) override;
private:
vtkUnsignedDistance(const vtkUnsignedDistance&) = delete;
void operator=(const vtkUnsignedDistance&) = delete;
};
#endif